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Metals & Mining Sector Overview

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India’s Metals & Mining sector, valued at ₹17.5 trillion in 2023-24, plays a crucial role in the country’s industrial development. As one of the largest producers of minerals, the sector is essential to infrastructure, manufacturing, and energy production.

Why Invest in the Metals & Mining Sector

  • Rich Resource Base: India has abundant reserves of key minerals like coal, iron ore, and bauxite.
  • Government Support: Initiatives such as the National Mineral Policy and the PLI Scheme for Mining boost sector growth.
  • Infrastructure Growth: The demand for metals is fueled by infrastructure projects and the automotive, construction, and energy sectors.

Incentives & Schemes

  • National Mineral Policy: Aims to encourage sustainable mining practices and attract foreign investment.
  • PLI Scheme for Mining: ₹12,000 crore allocated for the promotion of the mining and metals industry.
  • FDI Policy: 100% FDI allowed in the mining and metal sector under the automatic route.

Highlights

  • Production Capacity: India is the world’s second-largest producer of coal and the fourth-largest producer of iron ore.
  • Export Growth: Metal exports, particularly iron ore and steel, have surged, contributing significantly to the economy.
  • Employment: The sector provides direct and indirect employment to over 7 million people.

Metals & Mining Sector Data

Category Details
Market Size (2023-24) ₹17.5 trillion
Coal Production 850 million tons (2023)
Iron Ore Production 210 million tons (2023)
PLI Scheme Allocation ₹12,000 crore
FDI in Mining $10 billion since 2000
Steel Production 120 million tons (2023)
Exports (Iron Ore & Steel) $30 billion (2023)
CAGR of Mining & Metals 6.5% (2024-2030)
Employment 7 million people
Mining Companies 150+ major mining companies in India

Latest Figures and Progress

  • Coal Production: India produced 850 million tons of coal in 2023, maintaining its position as the second-largest producer globally.
  • Steel Exports: India’s steel exports reached $10 billion in 2023, showing strong international demand.

India’s Metals & Mining sector is primed for growth, fueled by abundant resources, government initiatives, and increasing global demand for metals and minerals.